考研英语——同义替换词(五十五)

羞辱 

humiliate  [hju:ˈmilieit]vt.使蒙羞，羞辱，使丢脸 

disgrace  [disˈgreis]n.耻辱，不光彩；丢脸的人(或事) vt.使丢脸

The family was disgraced by the scandal. 

dishonor  [disˈɔnəә]n.耻辱  vt.凌辱 

insult  [inˈsʌlt,  ˈinsʌlt]vt.侮辱，辱骂 n.侮辱，凌辱 

abuse  [əәˈbju:z]n. vt.滥用；虐待,伤害；辱骂,毁谤  

否认 

deny  [diˈnai]vt.否认，不承认；拒绝给予，拒绝要求 

to deny a fact; to deny a truth抵赖  

disclaim  [disˈkleim]vt.否认 

The employer disclaimed all responsibility for the fire accident. 

refuse [riˈfju:z, riˈfju:s]v.拒绝，不接受，不同意 n.废物，垃圾 

refute [riˈfju:t]vt.驳斥，驳倒；否认 

refuted the results of the poll. 

contradict  [ˌkɔntrəәˈdikt]vt. 反驳；否认；顶嘴；同…矛盾；同…抵触 

contradict sb   反对  

object  [ˈɔbdʒiktˌ əәbˈdʒekt] vi.to)反对n.物体；客体；目的； 

However, others strongly object to developing private cars. 

oppose [əәˈpəәuz]vt.反对，反抗 opposes new ideas. 反对新的意见 

decline [ dɪ'klaɪn] v. 婉拒;下降, 下跌; 衰退,减少n. 下降; 衰退, 衰落; 减少; 

I declined their offer of help. 

reject  [riˈdʒekt] vt.拒绝；退回，摈弃 n.不合格产品 

He rejected their invitation 

boycott  [ˈbɔikɔt]vt.／ n.(联合)抵制，拒绝参与 

resist [riˈzist]v.抵(反)抗，抵制；抗，耐；拒受…的影响 

the power to resist disease 抗拒疾病的能力