英语动词按其过去式和过去分词的构成方式可分为规则动词和不规则动词。统计规则动词的过去式和过去分词由词尾加-ed构成,如果结尾有不发音e,只加d,而不规则动词的变化因词而异的。下面是小编为大家收集的一些英语不规则动词表。
Infinitive不定式 |
Past Tense 过去式 |
Past Participle 过去分词 |
意思 |
abide |
abode,abided |
abode,abided |
持续;忍受;停留 |
alight |
alighted,alit |
alighted,alit |
烧着的;点亮着的 |
arise |
arose |
arisen |
出现;上升;起立 |
awake |
awoke,awaked |
awoken,awoke,awaked |
唤醒;使觉醒;激起,唤起 |
be |
were \was |
been |
是; 有,存在; 做,成为; 发生 |
bear |
bore |
borne,born |
忍受;承受;具有;支撑 |
beat |
beat |
beaten |
拍子;敲击;有规律的一连串敲打 |
become |
became |
become |
成为;变得;变成 |
befall |
befell |
befallen |
降临;发生 |
beget |
begot |
begotten,begot |
产生;招致;引起;当…的父亲 |
begin |
began |
begun |
开始;首先 |
behold |
beheld |
beheld |
看;注视;把...视为 |
bend |
bent |
bent |
使弯曲;使屈服;使致力;使朝向 |
bereave |
bereaved,bereft |
bereaved,bereft |
使……失去;使……孤寂 |
beseech |
besought,beseeched |
besought,beseeched |
vt. 恳求,哀求;乞求,急切地要求得到 |
beset |
beset |
beset |
困扰;镶嵌;围绕 |
bespeak |
bespoke |
bespoken,bespoke |
表示;预约;证明;预示;显示 |
bespread |
bespread |
bespread |
铺满;铺盖;广铺 |
bestrew |
bestrewed |
bestrewed,bestrewn |
布满;散布 |
bestride |
bestrode |
bestridden,bestrid,bestrode |
跨骑 |
bet |
bet,betted |
bet,betted |
打赌,赌注;被打赌的事物 |
betake |
betook |
betaken |
使致力于;专心于;使前往 |
bethink |
bethought |
bethought |
想起,忆起;使……思考;使……考虑 |
bid |
bade,bid |
bidden,bid |
出价;叫牌;努力争取 |
bide |
bode,bided |
bided |
等待;面临;禁得起 |
bind |
bound |
bound |
.捆绑;困境;讨厌的事情;植物的藤蔓 |
bite |
bit |
bitten,bit |
咬;一口;咬伤;刺痛 |
bleed |
bled |
bled |
使出血;榨取/流血;渗出;悲痛 |
blend |
blended,blent |
blended,blent |
混合;掺合物 |
bless |
blessed,blest |
blessed,blest |
祝福;保佑;赞美 |
blow |
blew |
blown |
吹;打击;殴打 |
break |
broke |
broken |
打破;折断;弄坏;削弱 |
breed |
bred |
bred |
繁殖;饲养;养育,教育;引起 |
bring |
brought |
brought |
带来;促使;引起;某人处于某种情况或境地 |
broadcast |
broadcast,broadcasted |
broadcast,broadcasted |
播送,播放;(无线电或电视)广播;播撒(种子 |
browbeat |
browbeat |
browbeaten |
恫吓,吓唬;欺侮 |
build |
built |
built |
建筑;建造 |