商务英语常用的术语有哪些?
时间:2019-07-15 14:43:38
来源:平和英语村 作者:Amy Zhang
商务英语,Business English,是以适应职场生活的语言要求为目的,内容涉及到商务活动的方方面面。
商务英语应当是在深厚的英语基础上,再强调商务。
【与价格有关的词汇】
运费freight
码头费wharfage
总值 total value
卸货费landing charges
关税customs duty
印花税stamp duty
净价 net price
含佣价price including commission
港口税port dues
回佣return commission
折扣discount, allowance
目的港port of destination
装运港port of shipment
卸货港port of discharge
零售价 retail price
现行价格(时价)current price/ prevailing price
进口许口证import licence
出口许口证export licence
现货价格spot price
期货价格forward price
国际市场价格 world (International)Market price
离岸价(船上交货价) FOB—free on board
成本加运费价(离岸加运费价) C&F—cost and freight
到岸价(成本加运费、保险费价) CIF—cost,insurance and freight
信用证 letter of credit ( L/C)
跟单信用证documentary credit
光票信用证clean credit
可撤销信用证revocable credit
不可撤销跟单信用证irrevocable documentary L/C
保兑信用证confirmed L/C
不保兑信用证unconfirmed L/C
即期信用证sight letter of credit
远期信用证usance letter of credit
可转让信用证transferable L/C
不可转让信用证 non-transferable L/C
循环信用证revolving credit
备用信用证standby letter of credit
开证申请人applicant for the credit
开证行the issuing bank
通知行、转证行advising bank/ transmitting bank
汇票bill of exchange
商业发票commercial invoice
提单bill of lading
【与交货条件相关的词汇】
交货delivery
装运、装船shipment
租船charter (the chartered ship)
交货时间 time of delivery
装运期限time of shipment
托运人(一般指出口商)shipper, consignor
收货人consignee
班轮regular shipping liner
报关clearance of goods
提货to take delivery of goods
立即装运 immediate shipments
即期装运 prompt shipments
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